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Drew21 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Drew21 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: oil circuit question
    Posted: 24-July-2006 at 09:23

for about a year now the oil pressure light has taken abou 5 seconds to go out on a cold start up, I have put this down to a faulty oil flow non-return valve to the head being jammed/ faulty. I don't even know if the M30 has one of these though and I can't get any info out of the web on it either.

As I'm doing some other stuff to the oil filter head I have taken it off and its on my bench at the mo, I can't see any non-return check valve in there?? I can see the thermostat valve for flow to the oil radiator and the bypass valve for if the filter gets blocked.

Does anyone have any info on the oil circuit in the M30? My car is 1981 but had a replacement engine by a PO.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote eta. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25-July-2006 at 04:38
I believe the genuine BMW filter has a valve in it. Make sure you use only a genuine BM filter. They are not expensive.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Drew21 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25-July-2006 at 08:50

yeah, always used a genuine item, wouldn't think of doing anything else. Maybe I just have a faulty filter then as I think this problem started just after I put a new filter on. Hard to tell

I can't see where the valve would be in the filter though, surely its just a cylinder of filter paper around a metal core full of holes. Unless the filter paper is one way filter paper!!?

Having had a poke around I reckon maybe the filter bypass (pressure relief valve) is slightly leaky. This valve is there so if the filter gets blocked the filter will get bypassed and the engine will still get oil, albeit unfiltered. As such it directly connects the upstream side of the filter head to the downstream and a small leak would allow all the oil in the head to flow backwards through the filter head without needing to pass the filter (surely the resistance of passing through the oil filter paper is enough to maintain a reasonable hydraulic head?)

Will test by blocking off the bypass valve, a 2 Kroner piece just fits

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote AndyS Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25-July-2006 at 10:42
Don't panic! This is a known feature of the M30 due to the placement of the oil pressure warning light sensor downstream of the filter housing. The system thinks there's no oil pressure until oil flows from the filter.

If it's any consolation, my light can take up to 10 secs to go out if I haven't used the car in a few days. In some circustances it can trigger the check control warning although this has never happened on mine.



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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Drew21 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25-July-2006 at 11:10

that's good to know you are in the same boat with no ill-effects, I assume your cam is not wearing away like butter?? Surely this cannot be designed like this though.

My VW has a check valve (fitted inside the spin-on filter) which prevents the oil flowing back into the sump (through the filter) out of the head, ie on start-up the head is already full of oil and is pressurised almost instantly on start-up.

The M30 has a filter cartridge and so no obvious home for a nor-return valve, which is what led me to assume there must be some kind of check valve in side the filter mounting.

Maybe not then...

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote AndyS Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 25-July-2006 at 16:27
The Bentley manual makes no mention of the "feature" but it has been discussed extensively on the E24 Roadfly forum - just do a search for details.

My local specialist Jon Morgan (ex BMW Master Technician) says its just because the sensor is the last part of the oil circuit to get the full oil pressure - the rest of the engine gets pressure straight away.

It is worrying - I panicked over it too!

If you're worried about your cam, check for loose banjo bolts on the cam oil feed - that's what makes the cam wear.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Drew21 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26-July-2006 at 08:28

cheers for the roadfly tip, you're right this has been discussed at some length both for the earlier (pre E34) M30 engines which had a canister which hung downwards and for the E34 canisters (and presumably highlines?) where they point upwards.

consensus appears to be that the earlier filter canister heads came with a bypass valve (to allow oil to bypass a clogged filter) and later heads came with a bypass valve and a non-return check valve (which commonly fails). This is because the canister points upwards and so empties if the return flow is not checked.

The earlier canisters remain mostly full. 5 seconds delay on these engines seems to be within normal expectations. It is this article from the BCG tech articles that caused me to worry. Cos I've checked my sender and checked my banjo bolts and the pump delivers pressure fine.

http://www.normgrills.net/bcg/Engine_Service_FAQ.html#Anchor -Oil-49575

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote eta. Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 26-July-2006 at 11:12
Not sure what year your engine is, but the early M30's had a problem with oil blockage and a modified hollow banjo bolt was introduced. The experts on here can give a better explanation.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Drew21 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 31-July-2006 at 15:41

do you mean the banjo bolts with the circle groove cut in them (ie banjo bolt plus loctite)??

if so then that's the first thing I updated on my car when I bought her.

Update:

put the oil filterhead back on the car and replaced the oil pressure sensor with a VDO guage sender, same symptoms. I think its time to ignore it!! Once I get the VDO guages in I'll be able to read the pressure at the sender from start up anyway.

Would a thicker oil or a thinner oil be better for rapid oil circuit pressurisation?

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote siscobmw Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: 03-August-2006 at 17:29

Originally posted by Drew21 Drew21 wrote:

Would a thicker oil or a thinner oil be better for rapid oil circuit pressurisation?

My opinion and experience from here,in Italy:"M30 oil pressure delay myth" is just that.M30 engines are "famous " for this, engineers placed the oil pressure sensor as far as possible from the oil pump, and scared owners (scared probably of "the low oil pressure gong" on some models) sometimes took the car to dealers thinking about a top end failure and a consequent rebuilt....When in fact it was not needed.

I use here nothing less than 15W50 and the oil pressure light goes out after 1-2 seconds during summer and 4-6 seconds during winter...Wheather here is variable(temperature range this year is about min -8°C/max+37°C),and I learned that I don't need the right oil grade for faster pressurization and consequently for peace of mind,but I need it for the good lubrification of the engine :Too thin and the oil film on engine surface will be not able to protect engine parts especially when it's fully warmed up;too think and it will be never able to and protect engine parts ,especially on cold start of winter...

If the oil pressurre ligt stays on 20 or more seconds I  suggest to have a check to the oil pump and camshaft....Nothing else.

Francesco from Italy

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