Diagnostic check. |
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studyolic
Really Senior Member I Joined: 09-July-2004 Location: Inchture, Dundee, Scotland. Status: Offline Points: 427 |
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Posted: 21-November-2006 at 12:59 |
My car is booked in for an engine diagnostic on friday, but I thought I
would run this thread out of interest; I have done a few searches on this forum, and nothing similar came up; Symptoms are: 1. Increased fuel consumption. Over the past 2 years I have let the OBC run, and cons 2 stayed on 26.2 mpg up until 2 months ago. Now it's at 25.8, averaged over the past 2 1/2 years. The short trip consumption has dropped from 26.2 to 22.7, and stayed there firmly. 2. At times, stodgy acceleration from 10mph to 50mph, say when joining a motorway. The steptronic kicks down OK, and the revs rise as normal, the car accelerates slowly, but not with the punch that kicks in when the auto box chenges a gear at about 50mph. Apart from that, everything is normal. Cold starting is completely normal, warm starting also, the engine runs smoothly, no roughness or misfiring that I can detect, and most of the time it takes off as you would expect. Just the intermittant flat spot, and the fuel consumption issue. I'm guessing it's not a sensor/MAF/fuel pressure regulator, because starting and running are always OK. I wondered about an intermittant air leak somewhere,, possibly to do with the pressure regulator. Thoughts gentlemen? |
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Richard.
Current; 2000 316i Compact 1.9 previous; 1999 535i V8, 1995 316i Compact 1.6 |
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grahame34m5
Really Senior Member II Joined: 05-August-2005 Status: Offline Points: 808 |
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I've had a few flat spots here and there. It usually was air getting in somewhere i.e vacuum lines, throttle body tunning caps anda cracked oil vent pipe. Yours is a different car that I'm not familar with but I'd guess that its going to be something simple rather than major good luck! See your Dundee way have you ever been to any meets? Edited by grahame34m5 |
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08 e60 Alpina B5 S sold, please forgive me 03 e39 M5 sold 98 e38 728 Sport Individual dead 93 e34 M5 sold |
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studyolic
Really Senior Member I Joined: 09-July-2004 Location: Inchture, Dundee, Scotland. Status: Offline Points: 427 |
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grahame34m5,
I agree with you, I think it's a leaky vacuum line somewhere. One other symptom that I forgot is the tendancy to stall at traffic lights and in supermarket carparks, unless the aircon is on. I don't think it's related, seems to be more an idle speed issue, but I'll get it looked at too on Friday. Yes, I'm near Dundee, but have never been to a meeting. Too shy, I guess, and my car is absolutely standard, nothing exciting there, except an aluminium tax disc holder!! |
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Richard.
Current; 2000 316i Compact 1.9 previous; 1999 535i V8, 1995 316i Compact 1.6 |
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dutch
Really Senior Member I Joined: 17-December-2005 Location: lakeside Essex Status: Offline Points: 438 |
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i'm guessing cam/crank sensor gone belly up, air leaks would be a constant giving idle problems and the like, cam sensor not sending reading to ecu resulting in poor fuel and performance. HTH
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e39,1200 bandit
cooper S, Z3 topazbleu |
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studyolic
Really Senior Member I Joined: 09-July-2004 Location: Inchture, Dundee, Scotland. Status: Offline Points: 427 |
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[QUOTE=dutch], air leaks would be a constant giving idle problems . HTH[/
QUOTE] So you would guess that an air leak may be causing the stalling problem, and a cam/crank sensor the flat spot? Wouldn't a sensor problem also affect starting? Thanks for the input. I'll put a fiver in the post to whoever gets the same answer as the diagnostic! |
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Richard.
Current; 2000 316i Compact 1.9 previous; 1999 535i V8, 1995 316i Compact 1.6 |
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dutch
Really Senior Member I Joined: 17-December-2005 Location: lakeside Essex Status: Offline Points: 438 |
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the sensor shouldn't affect starting.it should advance ignition when running if its not advancing you have flat spot and high fuel consumption. (send my address after diagnostic!! )
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e39,1200 bandit
cooper S, Z3 topazbleu |
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studyolic
Really Senior Member I Joined: 09-July-2004 Location: Inchture, Dundee, Scotland. Status: Offline Points: 427 |
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Would that be the camshaft position sensor or the crankshaft position
sensor? Or both? (£££££ ) Only exact awswers will be considered. |
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Richard.
Current; 2000 316i Compact 1.9 previous; 1999 535i V8, 1995 316i Compact 1.6 |
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dutch
Really Senior Member I Joined: 17-December-2005 Location: lakeside Essex Status: Offline Points: 438 |
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I reckon it will be camshaft sensor around £75 iirc (Only exact awswers will be considered. ) |
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e39,1200 bandit
cooper S, Z3 topazbleu |
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grahame34m5
Really Senior Member II Joined: 05-August-2005 Status: Offline Points: 808 |
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If the crank sensor/cranckshaft position sensor goes nothing will work. Will cut out and there will be no zeed at position 2 and no turning over of the starter. If the brain doesn't get a signal from it the car will say "I'm not coming out to play today". Has happened to me. When I had some vacuum lines replaced by stevie wonder a few were left off, the idle was pants and stalled way to easy. Up until that point I'd never managed to stall the car once which is difficult with a fairly large engine. I think air leaks/intakes where they shouldn't be will cause both idle and flat spots. Get yourself along sometime you don't need to be modified most aren't. Meet this weekend see scottich region section
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08 e60 Alpina B5 S sold, please forgive me 03 e39 M5 sold 98 e38 728 Sport Individual dead 93 e34 M5 sold |
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studyolic
Really Senior Member I Joined: 09-July-2004 Location: Inchture, Dundee, Scotland. Status: Offline Points: 427 |
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OK, dutch, I've got you down for camshaft sensor, and grahame34m5 for a
vacuum line. Any advance on these two? |
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Richard.
Current; 2000 316i Compact 1.9 previous; 1999 535i V8, 1995 316i Compact 1.6 |
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Crombers
Senior Member I Joined: 09-April-2006 Location: Glasgow Status: Offline Points: 114 |
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I've had similar issues with the 540. To explain, the 540 was reliable: Started 1st time Idle was 98% perfect (the odd blip but nothing concerning) Acceleration - a tad variable but still knocked the socks off my 528 Exhuast fumes not the best for the first few minutes when cold. Auto didn't always change gear as readily as it should do i.e you had to press the pedal when climbing hills to get it to drop down. When flooring it the lump swayed between silky smooth and almost singing like an angel, to being a tad throaty and down on bhp. I've replaced the cam sensor, MAF, O2 sensors, Crankcase Ventilation Valve and still wasn't happy. Those components have certainly improved matters and the car is a blast now, however still a little bit to go. The vacuum leak has been the prob thats escaped me for so long though. Grab a can of carb cleaner and take the cover off the engine and get skooshing round all the vacuum lines. Its the gasket betwee the intake manifold body and the throttle body which is letting me down. I've popped a bit of gasket sealant round the leak and the different was amazing. Just waiting on a nice day to get stuck into changing the gasket! Oh and by the way, I diagnose the car myself using the laptop and interface - but it's not quite clever enough to tell you the full picture! Best of luck! |
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Alpina B7 E65 Facelift Alpina B10 V8 Touring (Sold) |
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stephenperry
Bavarian-Board Contributor Joined: 20-April-2004 Location: Elgin Status: Offline Points: 7213 |
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could you please tell us what software and connectors are required? |
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2007 Ford Mondeo 2.0 TDCI Titanium X Auto 1983 Ford Sierra XR4i 2000 Alpina B10 3.3 #118 1999 BMW 323Ci 1995 BMW 318i SE 1994 Vauxhall Omega 2.0 GLS 1995 Ford Mondeo 1.8 LX 1990 Honda Concerto 1.6 EX 1986 Ford Orion 1.6 GL 1989 Ford Fiesta 1.1 Firefly |
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Exharper
Really Senior Member I Dont let the misses drive it!! Joined: 19-January-2005 Location: Sawley, Long Eaton Status: Offline Points: 444 |
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What you desribe is very similar to my car. High fuel consumption, lack of power when joining the motorway (allways have to kick down) to get away (prob explains the fuel too) Idle is a little jumpy when sat in drive at the traffic lights (better when in park) but it has loads of power when you give it the loud pedal but you pay for it!!!
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Beemer dan 523i SE 1997 (184K) Canyon Rot Red, auto. 330 CI Msport Convertible, blue 51K.
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fingerman
Really Senior Member II Joined: 31-May-2005 Location: Stockport Status: Offline Points: 564 |
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Recently had a similar issue with mine - all is now okay (I think!) - thank god
Proved to be the crank shaft censor - not sure how much they cost as they did it free - coz I just bought the car from them a week earlier I was experiencing stalls (in an auto!) and then it would not turn over - if it would it would sound awfull and do about 1mph, then stall Best of luck And please tell us what software and connection you used to diagnose. |
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Current: E34 1996 525tds 113-125k
Previous: 9xE34s, 5xE30s, 2xE39s, 1xE32, 1xE36.... phew! My Ebay bits: http://search.ebay.co.uk/_W0QQsassZseany69ukQQhtZ-1 |
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studyolic
Really Senior Member I Joined: 09-July-2004 Location: Inchture, Dundee, Scotland. Status: Offline Points: 427 |
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And is there a verssion for Mac?
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Richard.
Current; 2000 316i Compact 1.9 previous; 1999 535i V8, 1995 316i Compact 1.6 |
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stephenperry
Bavarian-Board Contributor Joined: 20-April-2004 Location: Elgin Status: Offline Points: 7213 |
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funnily enough a guy came into "my" work/shop a few days ago looking for cable to convert usb to rs232 (usb to serial) for his skyline, being the nosey bugger i am i enquired if he was doing a remap, he said it was just for diagnostics; so i'm intrigued for the details of the bm compatible version (not that i have the nous to be able to fiddle with it but i'd find it interesting to at least look at... ) Edited by stephenperry |
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2007 Ford Mondeo 2.0 TDCI Titanium X Auto 1983 Ford Sierra XR4i 2000 Alpina B10 3.3 #118 1999 BMW 323Ci 1995 BMW 318i SE 1994 Vauxhall Omega 2.0 GLS 1995 Ford Mondeo 1.8 LX 1990 Honda Concerto 1.6 EX 1986 Ford Orion 1.6 GL 1989 Ford Fiesta 1.1 Firefly |
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studyolic
Really Senior Member I Joined: 09-July-2004 Location: Inchture, Dundee, Scotland. Status: Offline Points: 427 |
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Well, the diagnostic check only showed up a faulty Lambda sensor (thats
an O2 sensor?); so I'm getting that done next week, and we'll see how it runs and whether the fuel consumption recovers. Nothing else showed up, although I understand that a faulty MAF would not register. So I think my fiver is safe, unless I've missed a post above. Anyone claiming? |
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Richard.
Current; 2000 316i Compact 1.9 previous; 1999 535i V8, 1995 316i Compact 1.6 |
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Exharper
Really Senior Member I Dont let the misses drive it!! Joined: 19-January-2005 Location: Sawley, Long Eaton Status: Offline Points: 444 |
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you say a faultly MAFF would not show on diagnostics it did on mine, but this was ok. The pressure regulator valve was faulty which caused the MAFF to show up as the fault was before the maFF sensor.. Maybe a read this wrong!!!! |
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Beemer dan 523i SE 1997 (184K) Canyon Rot Red, auto. 330 CI Msport Convertible, blue 51K.
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studyolic
Really Senior Member I Joined: 09-July-2004 Location: Inchture, Dundee, Scotland. Status: Offline Points: 427 |
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Well, spoke too soon. The fuel consumption is almost back to normal, but
there is still hesitation under hard acceleration. There's just no "punch" to it, although otherwise the engine seems to run smoothly. One interesting point is that, after I've got her up to about 70mph, when I ease off the accelerator, she suddenly picks up, and I have to back off another wedge! Gonna call the Indy on Monday and get another diagnostic - hopefully something else will show up. |
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Richard.
Current; 2000 316i Compact 1.9 previous; 1999 535i V8, 1995 316i Compact 1.6 |
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bmwcare
Really Senior Member I Joined: 02-June-2006 Location: Galway Status: Offline Points: 321 |
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------------------------------------------------------------ ------- There are a number of codes that relate to the Lambda Probe. They can be the heating elements, adaption limits etc. etc. If one of them fails completely you will have a hard error code. However, a lazy or contaminated sensor will not flag on a pre-EOBD spec car. When testing, the fuel trims should be investigated fully - this, in conjunction with a gas analyser will give the experienced tech an insight into what's actually happening... For example, you can have a car running 99%, emissions and fuel ratio spot on (Lambda Factor 0.99-1.01) but only because the DME has adapted its strategy to compensate for a fault (e.g. slight air leak). There are loads of adaptions that go on - Idle Control, Idle Fuelling, Part Load fuelling, Ignition timing (modern BeeEms have individual knock control and ignition monitoring/adaption on EACH cylinder). When the Fault Codes are reset - the ADAPTIONS are not... So it's possible that you've got no error codes, that emissions are ok and it's still not right... Sometimes the adaption values adapt back reasonably quickly - more often, they don't. As a quick example, I had a 523i that was running rich, and idle was useless... It was looked at by numerous people before I got to see it - (car was in Ennis, that's a long way from me). Different scanners were used - considered good equipment in the trade - Launch X431, Bosch KTS, Carmanscan II, Carsoft, Autodiagnos. All had cleared codes and some had reset adaptions - however, when checked, the ADAPTIONS were not reset... A reset of adaptions immediately cured the idle. Then as the engine began to warm up I got a trouble code that was relevant - I replaced the relevant part and tested the car again... It still was not right... Adaptions had to be reset again. Then it was 150 miles or so before the DME "learnt" its new values and finally when tested everything was within spec. Fuel trims, idle adaption etc. etc. It's a testament to the DME strategy that the car ran so well for so long without the owner realising there was a problem. Fuel consumption was not 100% though - I felt that the Autobox was not changing either as smoothly as it should or exactly when it should. The EGS also adapts it's strategy based on driving style among other things. A reset of the adaptions for the Autobox (and a further 50 miles of driving) cured the car completely. Sorry for being so longwinded - but I'm trying to get across that just replacing a faulty part does not necessarily fix a modern BMW/Mercedes/Audi. This is going to become more of a problem as time goes on. OEM parts are now practically vital - I had an Audi A6 that failed the NCT on Emissions (only slightly). There were no fault codes, all values appeared fine - until you looked in detail (translation=hours). The cat was not at full strengh and a new one would have got the car through the NCT - but it was not what was wrong. It turned out to be a non OE part at fault...but it was Bosch, it was correct, but Audi had updated the part (with another Bosch item) and therefore the car was not running ideally. Fitting the new part and resetting those adaptions then cured the fault. Emissions perfect with Lambda Factor at 1.006. Hope I've not got ye all frightened now ;) Regards, BMWcare bmwcare@eircom.net |
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